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Intervals · m6 ·

Minor sixth

A minor sixth is eight semitones, the distance from C up to A♭. It is the leap at the start of Scott Joplin’s "The Entertainer," from E up to the high C.

Listen: C4 and A♭4

Quiz

Wormy plays one of these, up or down, from a different note each time. Can you tell which: perfect fifth, minor sixth, major sixth?

What it sounds like

Eight keys apart, a wide and yearning leap with a bittersweet tint, like a sigh turned upward.

In music theory

Mi up to do is a minor sixth. Upside down it becomes a major third, so it shares that bright interval’s notes but sounds darker. In a minor key, the sixth note sits a minor sixth above home.

Where you've heard it

  • The Entertainer: after the opening run, E up to the high C, going up.Published 1902. Scott Joplin, "The Entertainer" (St. Louis: John Stark & Son, 1902).

Every tune named here is public domain in the US or traditional. Wormy names the spot; it never plays the song.